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Protecting Human Rights in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

PUBLISHED AUGUST 2018

The Human Rights and Technology Issues Paper released recently marks the beginning of a major Australian Human Rights Commission project to protect the rights of Australians in a new era of technological change.

Artificial intelligence, facial recognition, global data markets and other technological developments pose unprecedented challenges to privacy, freedom of expression and equality.

The Issues Paper asks how Australian law should protect human rights in the development and use of new technologies. It asks what protections are needed when Artificial intelligence is used in decisions that affect our basic rights – in areas as diverse as insurance, social media and the criminal justice system. It also invites ideas on how we can make technology more inclusive of our diverse community.

This starts the conversation the Commission will have with industry, government, academia and civil society over the coming months. A discussion paper will be published in early 2019 and a final report and recommendations will be delivered in late 2019.

“Working collaboratively with industry and government, we will develop a practical roadmap for reform in Australia,” said Human Rights Commissioner Edward Santow.

“Human rights must shape the future these incredible innovations have made possible. We must seize the opportunities technology presents but also guard against threats to our rights and the potential for entrenched inequality and disadvantage.”

Keynote addresses at the Conference will be delivered by Dr Alan Finkel, Australia’s Chief Scientist; Kathy Baxter, Research Architect at Salesfore; Steve Crown, Vice President and Deputy General Counsel at Microsoft Corporation; and Aza Raskin, Co-founder of the Us Center for Humane Technology.

Speaking ahead of the Conference, Dr Finkel said: “I’m calling it: from self-driving cars to facial recognition, 2018 is the year when artificial intelligence has moved from science fiction to everyday living. But how do we build a future where Artificial intelligence are not only our creations, but also our trusted partners and friends?”

“We need to learn how to weave human values and Artificial intelligence capabilities together, so our next generations – both biological and electronic – can play nice and get along,” Dr Finkel said.